Kerala Syllabus Class 5 Social Science: Chapter 03 Diverse Employments - Questions and Answers | Teaching Manual
Questions and Answers for Class 5 Social Science (English Medium) തൊഴിൽ വൈവിധ്യങ്ങൾ | Text Books Solution Social Science (English Medium) Chapter 03 Diverse Employments - Teaching Manual | Teachers Handbook
ഈ അധ്യായത്തിന്റെ Teachers Handbook, Teaching Manual എന്നിവ ഡൗൺലോഡ് ചെയ്യാനുള്ള ലിങ്ക് ചോദ്യോത്തരങ്ങളുടെ അവസാനം നൽകിയിട്ടുണ്ട്.
ഈ ബ്ലോഗ് ഉടമയുടെ രേഖാമൂലമുള്ള അനുമതിയില്ലാതെ ഈ ബ്ലോഗിൽ നൽകിയിരിക്കുന്ന ചോദ്യോത്തരങ്ങൾ ഇതേരീതിയിലോ പി.ഡി.എഫ് രൂപത്തിലോ, മറ്റേതെങ്കിലും ഡിജിറ്റലോ, പ്രിന്റഡ് ഉൾപ്പെടെയുള്ള ഏതെങ്കിലും രൂപങ്ങളിലേക്കോ മാറ്റി മറ്റൊരു വെബ്സൈറ്റിലോ, ബ്ലോഗിലോ, യുട്യൂബ്, സോഷ്യൽ മീഡിയാ ഗ്രൂപ്പുകളിലോ ഉൾപ്പെടെ ഒരിടത്തും പ്രചരിപ്പിക്കാൻ പാടില്ലാത്തതാകുന്നു.
Std 5: Social Science Chapter 03: Diverse Employments - Questions and Answers
♦ What did Keerti get for watering the garden?
Toffees as a reward
♦ How did Tejas’s parents appreciate him for folding clothes?
Gifted a storybook
♦ What do the elders in your home get in return for the work they do?
Income
♦ Hope you have observed the pictures of people involved in different activities. Which are the activities that each one is involved in?
• Trade
• Teaching
• Playing carrom board
• Health care
• Drawing
• Playing volleyball
♦ Which among these activities are rewarded in the form of money?
• Teaching
• Trade
• Health care
♦ Which activities are rewarded with gifts?
• Playing carrom board
• Drawing
• Playing volleyball
♦ What is Income?
Income is the money received by a person over a period of time as a result of engaging in various economic activities.
♦ In this poem, the poet hints at the various types of employment we choose after studies. What are the jobs mentioned in these lines?
• Agriculture
• Trade
• Teaching
• Military service
♦ What is Employment?
Employment is the work done by a person physically or intellectually for income. It's reward is paid in the form of wages or salary. Employment is the main source of income for individuals.
♦ What are Sources of Income?
Labour or property that generates income is called source of income.
Eg: agriculture, business, bank deposits, and other assets.
♦ Complete the diagram illustrating the various sources of income.
| Sources of income | Income |
| Agriculture | Crop |
| Employment | Wages/Salary |
| Business | Profit |
| Bank Deposit | Interest |
| Assets | Rent/Lease |
| Stock Investment | Profit Share/Dividend |
♦ What is Personal income (Individual Income)?
Personal income is the total income received by a person from various sources of
income during a particular period.
♦ What is family income?
family income is the income received by all the members of a family during a certain period
♦ Look at the pictures given above (Textbook Pages: 45,46).
What employments are seen in the picture?
• Teaching
• Healthcare
• Cattle rearing
• Driver
• Agriculture
• Lawyer
♦ What are Agricultural Employments?
Agricultural employment is the work done using the natural resources such as cultivation of plants for food and fiber production, animal husbandry and pisciculture, etc. Agriculture plays an important role in Indian economy.
♦ What are non-agricultural Employments?
All kinds of employments that are not included in agricultural employments can be considered as non-agricultural employments. Different types of services and employments related to industrial production are non agricultural employments.
Eg: manufacturing of clothes, construction, business, banking, teaching, transportation and work in the factory.
♦ Complete the table given below by classifying the employments found in your surroundings into agricultural and non-agricultural.
| Agricultural Employments | Non-agricultural Employments |
| • Cultivation of rice • Pisciculture • Animal Husbandry • Floriculture • Poultry farming | • Business • Building Construction • Teaching • Banking • Manufacturing of clothes |
♦ What is Self-Employment?
Self-employment means earning a livelihood through independent economic activity without being under the control of any employer.
eg: grocery shops, tailoring shops, bakeries, etc.
♦ Observe the pictures given below and write down the types of job they are related to (Textbook Page: 48).
A. Tailoring - Self-Employment
B. Paper bag making - Self-Employment
C. Photostat shop - Self-Employment
D. Pickle making - Self-Employment
♦ Write down the characteristics of self-employed enterprises.
• Individuals can earn through self-employment without depending on others.
• Self-employed persons have their own enterprise and at the same time carry out all the responsibilities of an employee.
• In self-employment initiatives individuals mostly manage their enterprise alone.
• Self employed entrepreneurs are the sole beneficiaries of the income derived from it.
♦ Name the schemes implemented by the government to promote self-employment initiatives.
| Self-Employment Schemes | Beneficiaries |
| • Navajeevan Project | • Senior citizens |
| • Kaivalya | • People with disabilities |
| • Saranya | • Women |
| • jeevanam | • Dependents of those who die as victims of crime |
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